High Cholesterol
High Cholesterol
Risks, Effects, and Management Approaches
High Cholesterol Q & A
What is Cholesterol?
Cholesterol is a fatty, waxy element of your body that helps to build cells and produce hormones and vitamin D. It’s naturally produced in the liver and is also found in many foods.
Within normal, healthy limits, cholesterol is an important part of a well-functioning body. When too high, it can build up in the bloodstream, causing blockages in the blood vessels and preventing proper blood flow to your body’s systems.
What are the Types of Cholesterol?
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Low-Density Lipoprotein:
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is often referred to as “bad cholesterol,” because as it transports cholesterol through the body it can cause buildup in the bloodstream and blood vessels. -
High-Density Lipoprotein:
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is also called “good cholesterol,” as it helps to collect excess cholesterol in the blood and prevent blockages from occurring.
What are Some Complications of High Cholesterol?
The most significant risk factor of high cholesterol is heart disease, specifically coronary artery disease. Coronary artery disease is caused by blockages in the arteries, which causes an interruption in blood flow throughout the body.
High cholesterol can also increase your risk for:
- Stroke
- Liver disease
- Peripheral artery disease
- High blood pressure, or hypertension
- Type II diabetes
How Can I Lower My Cholesterol?
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Stop smoking
- Eat a healthy diet
- Get regular cholesterol checks
- Keep an active lifestyle
If your cholesterol can’t be controlled using these lifestyle changes, you may require cholesterol-lowering drugs.
For a cholesterol check, call Phoenix Heart today or book an appointment online.